Fixed bugs and deinitialization

Makefile

@@ -1,13 +1,15 @@
 libs = -lmingw32 -lSDL2main -lSDL2 -lopengl32 -lSDL2_image -lSDL2_ttf
 includes = -I".\include"
 compiler = gcc
-warningLevel = -Wall
+warningLevel = -Wall -Wno-unused-variable -Wno-unused-but-set-variable
 sources = *.c
 linker = -L".\lib"
 dir = bin
-target = Breakout.exe
+target = Breakout
 args = -o
 
 all:
 	$(compiler) $(warningLevel) $(includes) $(sources) $(linker) $(libs) $(args) $(dir)\$(target)
-	start cmd /C "cd $(dir) && $(target)"
+
+run:
+	cd $(dir) && $(target)

breakout.c

@@ -27,12 +27,6 @@ bool BREAKOUT_IsInit = false;
 bool BALL_IsInit = false;
 bool PADDLE_IsInit = false;
 bool BLOCK_IsInit = false;
-Ball ball;
-Paddle paddle;
-Block * blocks;
-int BlockCount = 60; // Move to scenery
-double BALL_Speed = 15.0f;
-int PADDLE_Speed = 10;
 
 void BREAKOUT_INITIALIZE(SDL_Renderer * renderer, int width, int height){
     if (!BREAKOUT_IsInit) {
@@ -43,58 +37,55 @@ void BREAKOUT_INITIALIZE(SDL_Renderer * renderer, int width, int height){
         BALL_Initialize(renderer);
         PADDLE_Initialize(renderer);
         BLOCK_Initialize(renderer);
-        ball = BALL_CreateDefault();
-        paddle = PADDLE_CreateDefault();
-        blocks = malloc(BlockCount * sizeof(Block));
-        int index;
-        for (int y = 0; y < 6; y++) {
-            index = 10 * y;
-            for (int x = 0; x < 10; x++) {
-                if (x + y == 0) {
-                    blocks[x + index] = BLOCK_CreateDefault();
-                    blocks[x + index].TargetRect = (SDL_Rect) {.x = 1, 1, .w = 184, .h = 92 };
-                    blocks[x + index].TextureIndex = y + x;
-                } else {
-                    blocks[x + index] = BLOCK_CreateDefault();
-                    blocks[x + index].TargetRect = (SDL_Rect) {.x = ((192 * x) + 4), .y = ((96 * y) + 2), .w = 184, .h = 92 };
-                    blocks[x + index].TextureIndex = y + x;
-                }
-            }
-        }
         printf("Game initialized!\n");
         BREAKOUT_IsInit = true;
     } else printf("Game is already initialized!\n");
 } /* BREAKOUT_INITIALIZE */
 
+Scenery BREAKOUT_CreateDefault(){
+    Scenery scenery;
+
+    scenery.BlockCount = 60;
+    scenery.ball = BALL_CreateDefault();
+    scenery.paddle = PADDLE_CreateDefault();
+    scenery.blocks = malloc(scenery.BlockCount * sizeof(Block));
+    int index;
+    for (int y = 0; y < 6; y++) {
+        index = 10 * y;
+        for (int x = 0; x < 10; x++) {
+            scenery.blocks[x + index] = BLOCK_CreateDefault();
+            scenery.blocks[x + index].TargetRect = (SDL_Rect) {.x = ((192 * x) + 4), .y = ((96 * y) + 2), .w = 184, .h = 92 };
+            scenery.blocks[x + index].TextureIndex = y + x + 2;
+        }
+    }
+    return scenery;
+}
+
 // This Function is obsolete! Do not use it!
 void BREAKOUT_ChangeSize(int width, int height){
     BREAKOUT_BoxWidth = width;
     BREAKOUT_BoxHeight = height;
 }
 
-void BREAKOUT_Update(Uint8 * keystate){
+void BREAKOUT_Update(Scenery * scenery, const Uint8 * keystate){
-    PADDLE_Update(&paddle, keystate); // Update paddle before ball because paddle is not static!
+    PADDLE_Update(&(scenery->paddle), keystate); // Update paddle before ball because paddle is not static!
-    BALL_Update(&ball, &paddle);
+    BALL_Update(&(scenery->ball), &(scenery->paddle), (scenery->blocks), (scenery->BlockCount));
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < BlockCount; i++) {
+    for (int i = 0; i < (scenery->BlockCount); i++) {
-        BLOCK_Update(blocks + i);
+        BLOCK_Update((scenery->blocks) + i);
     }
 }
 
-void BREAKOUT_Draw(SDL_Renderer * renderer){
+void BREAKOUT_Draw(Scenery * scenery, SDL_Renderer * renderer){
-    for (int i = 0; i < BlockCount; i++) {
+    for (int i = 0; i < (scenery->BlockCount); i++) {
-        BLOCK_Draw(renderer, &(blocks[i]));
+        BLOCK_Draw(renderer, &((scenery->blocks)[i]));
     }
-    BALL_Draw(renderer, &ball);
+    BALL_Draw(renderer, &(scenery->ball));
-    PADDLE_Draw(renderer, &paddle);
+    PADDLE_Draw(renderer, &(scenery->paddle));
 }
 
 void BREAKOUT_DEINITIALIZE(){
     if (BREAKOUT_IsInit) {
         printf("De-initializing Game...\n");
-        for (size_t i = 0; i < BlockCount; i++) {
-            BLOCK_DestroyObject(blocks + i);
-        }
-        free(blocks);
         free(PADDLE_MoveLeftKeys);
         free(PADDLE_MoveRightKeys);
         free(BALL_SourceRects);
@@ -108,6 +99,15 @@ void BREAKOUT_DEINITIALIZE(){
     } else printf("Game is already de-initialized!\n");
 }
 
+void BREAKOUT_DestroyObject(Scenery * scenery){
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < (scenery->BlockCount); i++) {
+        BLOCK_DestroyObject((scenery->blocks) + i);
+    }
+    BALL_DestroyObject(&(scenery->ball));
+    PADDLE_DestroyObject(&(scenery->paddle));
+    free((scenery->blocks));
+}
+
 void BALL_Initialize(SDL_Renderer * renderer){
     if (!BALL_IsInit) {
         printf("Initializing Ball...\n");
@@ -126,12 +126,13 @@ Ball BALL_CreateDefault(){
 
     return (Ball) {
                .Location = (Vector) {.x = BREAKOUT_BoxWidth / 2 + 300, .y = BREAKOUT_BoxHeight / 2 },
-               .Momentum = (Vector) {.x = 0.0f, .y = BALL_Speed },
+               .Momentum = (Vector) {.x = 0.0f, .y = 15.0f },
                .TargetRect = (SDL_Rect) {.x = 0, .y = 0, .w = 50, .h = 50 },
                .Size = 25.0f,
                .Rotation = rotation,
                .RotationValue = 2,
-               .TextureIndex = 0
+               .TextureIndex = 0,
+               .Speed = 15.0f
     }; // Objekt für die Eigenschaften des Balls
 }
 
@@ -150,9 +151,9 @@ bool BALL_CollideWithRect(Ball * obj, SDL_Rect * rect){
     // Already returned with false if square ball hitbox didnt collide with rect
     Vector center = (Vector) {.x = ballCenter.x, .y = ballCenter.y };
     Vector corner;
-    // Folgender Algorithmus ist gefickt, wenn der Ballmittelpunkt im rechteck liegt!
+// Folgender Algorithmus ist gefickt, wenn der Ballmittelpunkt im rechteck liegt!
-    double perpendicular, oldMomentum, angle;
+// double perpendicular, oldMomentum, angle;
-    oldMomentum = fmod((double)(vectorRotation(obj->Momentum) + 180), 360.0f);
+// oldMomentum = fmod((double)(vectorRotation(obj->Momentum) + 180), 360.0f);
 
     bool left, right, top, bottom, yMid = false, xMid = false;
     left = (ballCenter.x) < (rect->x);
@@ -182,9 +183,9 @@ bool BALL_CollideWithRect(Ball * obj, SDL_Rect * rect){
          * perpendicular = vectorRotation(vectorSub(center, corner));
          * angle = fabs(perpendicular - oldMomentum);
          * if (oldMomentum < perpendicular)
-         *  (obj->Momentum) = getScaledDirectionalUnitVector((oldMomentum + (2 * angle)), BALL_Speed);
+         *  (obj->Momentum) = getScaledDirectionalUnitVector((oldMomentum + (2 * angle)), (obj->Speed));
          * else
-         *  (obj->Momentum) = getScaledDirectionalUnitVector((oldMomentum - (2 * angle)), BALL_Speed);
+         *  (obj->Momentum) = getScaledDirectionalUnitVector((oldMomentum - (2 * angle)), (obj->Speed));
          */
     }
     return true;
@@ -207,12 +208,12 @@ bool RECT_Collide(SDL_Rect * rect1, SDL_Rect * rect2){
 }
 
 void BALL_SteerMomentum(Ball * obj, Paddle * paddle){
-    int paddleHalfLen = ((paddle->TargetRect).w / 2.0f);
+    double paddleHalfLen = ((double)((paddle->TargetRect).w) / 2.0f);
     double offset = (((obj->TargetRect).x) + (obj->Size)) - ((paddle->TargetRect).x + paddleHalfLen);
 
-    offset *= 60.0f;
+    offset /= paddleHalfLen;
-    offset /= (double)(paddleHalfLen);
+    offset *= (paddle->SteeringAngle);
-    printf("Offset = %.2f\n", offset);
+    DOUBLE_Constrain(&offset, -(paddle->SteeringAngle), (paddle->SteeringAngle));
     (obj->Momentum) = getDirectionalUnitVector(offset);
 }
 
@@ -225,7 +226,7 @@ SDL_Point BALL_GetCenter(Ball * obj){
     return (SDL_Point) {.x = ((obj->TargetRect).x) + (obj->Size), .y = ((obj->TargetRect).y) + (obj->Size) };
 }
 
-void BALL_Update(Ball * obj, Paddle * paddle){
+void BALL_Update(Ball * obj, Paddle * paddle, Block * blocks, int BlockCount){
     Vector oldMomentum = obj->Momentum;
     Vector oldLocation = obj->Location;
     SDL_Point ballCenter = BALL_GetCenter(obj);
@@ -242,7 +243,7 @@ void BALL_Update(Ball * obj, Paddle * paddle){
             (obj->Location) = vectorAdd((obj->Location), (obj->Momentum));
             RECT_SetTargetPos(&(obj->TargetRect), &(obj->Location));
         }
-        (obj->Momentum) = vectorScaleTo((obj->Momentum), BALL_Speed);
+        (obj->Momentum) = vectorScaleTo((obj->Momentum), (obj->Speed));
     }
     for (size_t i = 0; i < BlockCount; i++) {
         if (blocks[i].HP <= 0) continue;
@@ -304,7 +305,9 @@ Paddle PADDLE_CreateDefault(){
 
     return (Paddle) {
                .TargetRect = (SDL_Rect) {.x = (BREAKOUT_BoxWidth -  defaultpaddlewidth) / 2, .y = BREAKOUT_BoxHeight - 100, .w = defaultpaddlewidth, .h = 30 },
-               .TextureIndex = 0
+               .TextureIndex = 0,
+               .Speed = 10,
+               .SteeringAngle = 40.0f
     }; // Objekt für die Eigenschaften des Balls
 }
 
@@ -315,29 +318,36 @@ void PADDLE_Draw(SDL_Renderer * renderer, Paddle * obj){
     // SDL_RenderDrawRect(renderer, &(obj->TargetRect));
 }
 
-bool KeyPressed(Uint8 * keystate, Uint8 * keyArray){
+bool KeyPressed(const Uint8 * keystate, Uint8 * keyArray){
     for (int i = 0; i < (*keyArray); i++) {
         if (keystate[keyArray[(i + 1)]]) return true;
     }
     return false;
 }
 
-void constrain(int * variable, int min, int max){
+void INT_Constrain(int * variable, int min, int max){
     if (*variable > max)
         *variable = max;
     else if (*variable < min)
         *variable = min;
 }
 
-void PADDLE_Update(Paddle * obj, Uint8 * keystate){
+void DOUBLE_Constrain(double * variable, double min, double max){
+    if (*variable > max)
+        *variable = max;
+    else if (*variable < min)
+        *variable = min;
+}
+
+void PADDLE_Update(Paddle * obj, const Uint8 * keystate){
     bool leftKeyPressed = KeyPressed(keystate, PADDLE_MoveLeftKeys), rightKeyPressed = KeyPressed(keystate, PADDLE_MoveRightKeys);
 
     if (leftKeyPressed && (!rightKeyPressed)) {
-        ((obj->TargetRect).x) -= PADDLE_Speed;
+        ((obj->TargetRect).x) -= (obj->Speed);
     } else if ((!leftKeyPressed) && rightKeyPressed) {
-        ((obj->TargetRect).x) += PADDLE_Speed;
+        ((obj->TargetRect).x) += (obj->Speed);
     }
-    constrain(&((obj->TargetRect).x), 0, (BREAKOUT_BoxWidth - ((obj->TargetRect).w)));
+    INT_Constrain(&((obj->TargetRect).x), 0, (BREAKOUT_BoxWidth - ((obj->TargetRect).w)));
 }
 
 void PADDLE_DestroyObject(Paddle * obj){

breakout.h

@@ -15,25 +15,37 @@ typedef struct ballStruct {
     SDL_Rect TargetRect;
     double Size, Rotation, RotationValue;
     int TextureIndex;
+    double Speed;
 } Ball; // Objekt für die Eigenschaften des Balls
 
 typedef struct paddleStruct {
     SDL_Rect TargetRect;
     int TextureIndex;
+    int Speed;
+    double SteeringAngle;
 } Paddle; // Objekt für die Eigenschaften des Paddles
 
 typedef struct blockStruct {
     SDL_Rect TargetRect;
     int TextureIndex, HP;
 } Block; // Objekt für die Eigenschaften des Paddles
+
+typedef struct sceneryStruct {
+    Ball ball;
+    Paddle paddle;
+    Block * blocks;
+    int BlockCount; // Move to scenery
+} Scenery; // Objekt für die Objekte und Eigenschaften einer Szenerie
 // End Structs
 
 // Prototypes
 void BREAKOUT_INITIALIZE(SDL_Renderer * renderer, int width, int height);
+Scenery BREAKOUT_CreateDefault();
 void BREAKOUT_ChangeSize(int width, int height);
-void BREAKOUT_Update(Uint8 * keystate);
+void BREAKOUT_Update(Scenery * scenery, const Uint8 * keystate);
-void BREAKOUT_Draw(SDL_Renderer * renderer);
+void BREAKOUT_Draw(Scenery * scenery, SDL_Renderer * renderer);
 void BREAKOUT_DEINITIALIZE();
+void BREAKOUT_DestroyObject(Scenery * scenery);
 void BALL_Initialize(SDL_Renderer * renderer);
 Ball BALL_CreateDefault();
 void BALL_Draw(SDL_Renderer * renderer, Ball * obj);
@@ -42,15 +54,16 @@ bool RECT_Collide(SDL_Rect * rect1, SDL_Rect * rect2);
 void BALL_SteerMomentum(Ball * obj, Paddle * paddle);
 void RECT_SetTargetPos(SDL_Rect * rect, Vector * Location);
 SDL_Point BALL_GetCenter(Ball * obj);
-void BALL_Update(Ball * obj, Paddle * paddle);
+void BALL_Update(Ball * obj, Paddle * paddle, Block * blocks, int BlockCount);
 void BALL_DestroyObject(Ball * obj);
 void BALL_Deinitialize();
 void PADDLE_Initialize(SDL_Renderer * renderer);
 Paddle PADDLE_CreateDefault();
 void PADDLE_Draw(SDL_Renderer * renderer, Paddle * obj);
-bool KeyPressed(Uint8 * keystate, Uint8 * keyArray);
+bool KeyPressed(const Uint8 * keystate, Uint8 * keyArray);
-void constrain(int * variable, int min, int max);
+void INT_Constrain(int * variable, int min, int max);
-void PADDLE_Update(Paddle * obj, Uint8 * keystate);
+void DOUBLE_Constrain(double * variable, double min, double max);
+void PADDLE_Update(Paddle * obj, const Uint8 * keystate);
 void PADDLE_DestroyObject(Paddle * obj);
 void PADDLE_Deinitialize();
 void BLOCK_Initialize(SDL_Renderer * renderer);

highscores.c

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ User * HIGHSCORES_GetList(int * usercount){
     system("bhi top output.txt");
     printf("BHI interface quit!\nBHI output handling...\n");
 
+    *usercount = 0;
     FILE * fp;
     char * line = NULL;
     size_t len = 0;
@@ -20,10 +21,10 @@ User * HIGHSCORES_GetList(int * usercount){
     User * ul = malloc(10 * sizeof(User));
     fp = fopen("output.txt", "r");
     if (fp == NULL)
-        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+        return ul;
     if ((read = getline(&line, &len, fp)) != -1)
         if (line[0] == 0)
-            return EXIT_FAILURE;
+            return ul;
     int counter = 0;
     while ((read = getline(&line, &len, fp)) != -1) {
         name = malloc(read * sizeof(char));

main.c

@@ -38,15 +38,15 @@ const int height = 1080;
 
 float XScale = 1.0f, YScale = 1.0f;
 
-Uint8 * keystate; // TODO: export all this into scenery and enemy waves
+int numKeys;
+const Uint8 * keystate; // TODO: export all this into scenery and enemy waves
 SDL_Window * window;
 SDL_Renderer * renderer;
 SDL_Event event;
 bool running = true, fullscreen = false;
 TTF_Font * font = NULL;
 GameState gameState = Game;
-
+Scenery scenery;
-Ball ball;
 
 int main(int argc, char * args[]){
     printf("Spielbereiche\n\t- 1: Hauptmen"ue "\n\t- 2: Spiel\n\t- 3: Level Select\n\t- 4: Settings\n\t- 5: Highscores\n");
@@ -54,12 +54,11 @@ int main(int argc, char * args[]){
     INITIALIZE();
     while (running) { // Gameloop
         HandleSDLEvents();
-        keystate = SDL_GetKeyboardState(NULL);
         DrawBackground(renderer);
         switch (gameState) {
             case Game:
-                BREAKOUT_Update(keystate);
+                BREAKOUT_Update(&scenery, keystate);
-                BREAKOUT_Draw(renderer);
+                BREAKOUT_Draw(&scenery, renderer);
                 break;
             case MainMenu:
                 // Startmenu_Update(keystate);
@@ -176,9 +175,11 @@ void printFontStyle(TTF_Font * ffont){
 }
 
 void INITIALIZE() {
+    printf("Initializing started...\n");
     srand(time(NULL));
     if (SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_EVERYTHING) != 0) printf("SDL could not initialize! Error: %s\n", SDL_GetError());
     else printf("SDL was successfully initialized!\n");
+    keystate = SDL_GetKeyboardState(&numKeys);
     if (IMG_Init(IMG_INIT_PNG) != IMG_INIT_PNG) printf("IMG could not initialize! Error: %s\n", IMG_GetError());
     else printf("IMG was successfully initialized!\n");
     if (TTF_Init() == -1) printf("TTF could not initialize! Error: %s\n", TTF_GetError());
@@ -196,13 +197,15 @@ void INITIALIZE() {
     renderer = SDL_CreateRenderer(window, -1, SDL_RENDERER_ACCELERATED | SDL_RENDERER_PRESENTVSYNC);
     printf("Renderer was created!\n");
     BREAKOUT_INITIALIZE(renderer, width, height);
+    scenery = BREAKOUT_CreateDefault();
     Load_Textures(renderer);
+    printf("Initializing finished!\n");
 } /* INITIALIZE */
 
 void QUIT(){
     printf("De-initializing started...\n");
+    BREAKOUT_DestroyObject(&scenery);
     BREAKOUT_DEINITIALIZE();
-    free(keystate);
     TTF_CloseFont(font);
     font = NULL; // to be safe...
     TTF_Quit();